这本书不只是一个探讨伟大史诗的书,同时也是一个旅游历史书。史诗里这些故事拿出来看其实跟现今许多社会现象一样,时间似乎没有让人们成长或从历史学习。透过这些史诗,我們可以看到当时人民对于荣誉、迁移、边界、亲情、性爱、社会阶级以及政治的态度。这些史诗是关于人性的经典故事,同时也是让我們透视历史以及其他文化的窗口。这些充满火与血,关于神与帝王、龙与水怪、骑士与公主的故事是创造今天的欧洲的故事。
关于作者:
Nicholas Jubber 毕业于牛津大学后搬到耶路撒冷,之后开始旅游中东以及东非洲。他写过三本书:The Timbuktu School for Nomads、The Prester Quest (本书获得 Dolman奖)以及Drinking Arak off an Ayatollah’s Beard(本书提名Dolman 奖)。他常为《卫报》、Observer、The Globe以及Daily Mail贡献文章。
Contents
Timeline
Prologue
Part One: The War that Launched a Thousand Ships
Part Two: Elegies for an Everlasting Wound
Part Three: A Song for Europe
Part Four: The Taste of Gӧtterdammerung
Part Five: How to Kill a Monster
Part Six: A Wasteland of Equals
Epilogue
Timeline[1]
Historical Literary
1188BC: Troy is sacked by the Greeks and Odysseus sails back towards Ithaca.
1178BC: Odysseus returns to Ithaca.
8th century BC: The Odyssey is composed.
437AD: The Burgundian Kingdom is sacked and King Gunther is killed (see Nibelungenlied).
451AD: Burgundian troops fight against Attila the Hun.
516AD: Hygelac, chief of the Geats (and Beowulf’s overlord), falls in a raid against the Frisians.
778AD: Roland dies in the ambush at Roncesvalles.
990AD: Gunnar of Hlidarendi is killed by his enemies in Iceland.
1000AD: The manuscript of Beowulf is written down.
1010AD: Njal the lawyer’s farmhouse is burned in Iceland.
Mid-11th century: The Song of Roland is composed.
Late 12th/early 13th century: The Nibelungenlied is composed.
1280AD: Njal’s Saga is composed.
1389AD: The Battle of Kosovo and death of Prince Lazar of the Serbs.
15th century: The first songs of the Kosovo Cycle are composed.
1488AD: Publication of first Western edition of the Odyssey.
1755: The Nibelungenlied is rediscovered.
1772: First printed edition of Njal’s Saga.
1787: Beowulf is rediscovered.
1814-15: Publication of Serbian Folk Songs, edited by Vuk Karadžić, containing songs of the Kosovo Cycle.
1835: The Song of Roland is rediscovered.